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The planet isn't getting any cooler or less crowded. Travelers should be mindful of this simple fact, as we contribute to pollution, climate change, and other negative environmental impacts in our every day lives. Consider the amount of gasoline required just to take a weekend road trip, now imagine how much fuel is used if you want to fly around the world. You don't have to give up travel to be eco-conscious. Not everyone can afford to buy organic or purchase expensive eco-gear. However it is becoming easier to care about the environment, because the eco-travel industry has taken off during the last few years. Here are a few suggestions for painlessly lowering your carbon footprint while traveling:
1) Bring your own water bottle. It is a waste of money and landfill space to purchase bottled water. In some places in Latin America it can be unsafe to fill up your water bottle with tap water, but you can easily boil water, bring your own filter, or use iodine tablets.
2) Walk, bike, or use public transportation. Use your legs as transportation. It is not only better for the planet, but better for you too. The more exercise you get, the more delicious local food you can enjoy. When taking pricey cabs, travelers often miss the fascinating little things about a destination. Walking will allow you to take in your surroundings fully. Public transportation such as buses may bring you closer to locals as well.
3) Pick up your trash, and pick up the trash of others while you're at it. Discarded bottles, plastic bags, and other trash can hurt delicate ecosystems, which ultimately affects human health. Make a point of cleaning up after yourself, and while on a hike or a stroll along the beach pick up a few items of other people's trash. Preserve the natural beauty of your travel destination and you will feel better about yourself and the planet.
4) Select your souvenirs wisely. Ivory, sea turtle shells, rhinoceros horn, and some other animal and plant products should be avoided. Just because items made from wildlife are sold in other countries does not mean that it is okay to bring them home. The Convention on International Trade in Endangered Species of Wild Fauna and Flora seeks to protect the world's most precious plants and animals. Many times such items are confiscated at the airport.
5) Conserve. This goes for electricity, water, and other precious resources. While staying in hotels it is just as important to turn off the light, heat, A/C, or ceiling fan, even though you're not paying for utilities directly. Keep in mind that devices and appliances continue to draw electricity even when not in use, so unplug them before you leave. Take shorter showers and be mindful to turn off the tap when you don't need it. Henri Arnault
